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receptors, antigen, B-cell | Immunoglobulin molecules on the surface of B-lymphocytes that recognise and bind antigen. (12 Dec 1998) |
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receptors, antigen, T-cell | Molecules on the surface of T-lymphocytes that recognise and combine with antigens. The receptors are non-covalently associated with a complex of several polypeptides collectively called CD3 antigens (antigens, CD3). Recognition of foreign antigen and the major histocompatibility complex is accomplished by a single heterodimeric antigen-receptor structure, composed of either alpha-beta (receptors, antigen, T-cell, alpha-beta) or gamma-delta (receptors, antigen, T-cell, gamma-delta) chains. (12 Dec 1998) |
receptors, antigen, T-cell, alpha-beta | T-cell receptors composed of CD3-associated alpha and beta polypeptide chains and expressed primarily in CD4+ or CD8+ T-cells. Unlike immunoglobulins, the alpha-beta T-cell receptors recognise antigens only when presented in association with major histocompatibility (MHC) molecules. (12 Dec 1998) |
receptors, antigen, T-cell, gamma-delta | T-cell receptors composed of CD3-associated gamma and delta polypeptide chains and expressed primarily in CD4-/CD8- T-cells. The receptors appear to be preferentially located in epithelial sites and probably play a role in the recognition of bacterial antigens. The T-cell receptor gamma/delta chains are separate and not related to the gamma and delta chains which are subunits of CD3 (see antigens, CD3). (12 Dec 1998) |
receptors, aryl hydrocarbon | Cytoplasmic proteins that bind certain aryl hydrocarbons, translocate to the nucleus, and activate transcription of particular DNA segments. Ah receptors are identified by their high-affinity binding to several carcinogenic or teratogenic environmental chemicals including polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons found in cigarette smoke and smog, heterocyclic amines found in cooked foods, and halogenated hydrocarbons including dioxins and polychlorinated biphenyls. No endogenous ligand has been identified, but an unknown natural messenger with a role in cell differentiation and development is suspected. (12 Dec 1998) |
receptors, atrial natriuretic factor | Cell surface proteins that bind atrial natriuretic factor with high affinity and trigger intracellular changes influencing the behaviour of cells. (12 Dec 1998) |
receptors, biogenic amine | Cell surface proteins that bind biogenic amines with high affinity and regulate intracellular signals which influence the behaviour of cells. Biogenic amine is a chemically imprecise term which, by convention, includes the catecholamines epinephrine, norepinephrine, and dopamine, the indoleamine serotonin, the imidazolamine histamine, and compounds closely related to each of these. (12 Dec 1998) |
receptors, bombesin | Cell surface proteins that bind bombesin or closely related peptides with high affinity and trigger intracellular changes influencing the behaviour of cells. Gastrin- releasing peptide (grp), grp 18-27 (neuromedin c), and neuromedin b are endogenous ligands of bombesin receptors in mammals. (12 Dec 1998) |
receptors, bradykinin | Cell surface receptors that bind bradykinin and related kinins with high affinity and trigger intracellular changes which influence the behaviour of cells. The identified receptor types (b-1 and b-2, or bk-1 and bk-2) recognise the endogenous kallidins, t-kinins, and certain bradykinin fragments as well as bradykinin itself. (12 Dec 1998) |
receptors, calcitonin | Cell surface proteins that bind calcitonin and trigger intracellular changes which influence the behaviour of cells. Calcitonin receptors outside the nervous system mediate the role of calcitonin in calcium homeostasis. The role of calcitonin receptors in the brain is not well understood. (12 Dec 1998) |
receptors, calcitonin gene-related peptide | Cell surface proteins that bind calcitonin gene-related peptide (cgrp) with high affinity and trigger intracellular changes which influence the behaviour of cells. Cgrp receptors are present in both the central nervous system and the periphery and are not the same as calcitonin receptors. (12 Dec 1998) |
receptors, calcitriol | Proteins, usually found in the cytoplasm, that specifically bind calcitriol, migrate to the nucleus, and regulate transcription of specific segments of DNA. Vitamin d is converted in the liver and kidney to calcitriol and ultimately acts through these receptors. (12 Dec 1998) |
receptors, catecholamine | Cell surface proteins that bind catecholamines with high affinity and trigger intracellular changes which influence the behaviour of cells. The catecholamine messengers epinephrine, norepinephrine, and dopamine are synthesised from tyrosine by a common biosynthetic pathway. (12 Dec 1998) |
receptors, ccr5 | Seven-transmembrane G-protein-coupled receptors for beta-chemokines. They also function as fusion cofactors for macrophage-tropic HIV-1 strains. (12 Dec 1998) |
receptors, cell surface | Cell surface proteins that bind signalling molecules external to the cell with high affinity and convert this extracellular event into one or more intracellular signals that alter the behaviour of the target cell. Cell surface receptors, unlike enzymes, do not chemically alter their ligands. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Endothelin B-2 Receptors, Endothelin B 2 Receptor, Endothelin B 2 Receptors, Endothelin B Receptor, Receptor, Endothelin B-2, Receptors, Endothelin B, Receptors, Endothelin B-2
Synonyms : EPHA1 Protein, EPHA1 Receptor Tyrosine Kinase, Eph Receptor
Synonyms : EphA2 Protein, EphA2 Receptor, EphA2 Receptor Tyrosine Kinase, EphA2-Tyrosine Kinase, Epithelial Cell Kinase Protein, Mammary-Derived Tyrosine Kinase 2, EphA2 Tyrosine Kinase, Mammary Derived Tyrosine Kinase 2
Synonyms : Cek4 Eph Receptor, Cek4 Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinase, Eph Receptor Cek4, EphA3 Protein, Cek4 Receptor Protein Tyrosine Kinase, Cek4, Eph Receptor, Eph Receptor, Cek4
Synonyms : Cek-8 Kinase, Eph-A4 Receptor Tyrosine Kinase, EphA4 Protein, Ephrin Receptor A4, Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Eph-A4, Sek-1 Receptor Tyrosine Kinase, Cek 8 Kinase, Eph A4 Receptor Tyrosine Kinase, Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Eph A4, Sek 1 Receptor Tyrosine Kinase
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receiver |
set that receives radio or tv signals liquidator: (law) a person (usually appointed by a court of law) who liquidates assets or preserves them for the benefit of affected parties telephone receiver: earphone that converts electrical signals into sounds recipient: a person who gets something a football player who catches (or is supposed to catch) a forward pass
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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rectum |
the terminal section of the alimentary canal; from the sigmoid flexure to the anus
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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recurrence |
happening again (especially at regular intervals); "the return of spring"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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receptor |
a cellular structure that is postulated to exist in order to mediate between a chemical agent that acts on nervous tissue and the physiological response sense organ: an organ having nerve endings (in the skin or viscera or eye or ear or nose or mouth) that respond to stimulation
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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recession |
the state of the economy declines; a widespread decline in the GDP and employment and trade lasting from six months to a year recess: a small concavity the withdrawal of the clergy and choir from the chancel to the vestry at the end of a church service the act of ceding back receding: the act of becoming more distant
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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REC | the act of becoming more distant |
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REC | a slow or gradual disappearance |
REC | moving toward a position farther from the front |
REC | (of a hairline e.g.) moving slowly back |
REC | the act of receiving |
REC | an acknowledgment (usually tangible) that payment has been made |
REC | mark or stamp as paid |
REC | report the receipt of |
REC | the entire amount of income before any deductions are made |
REC | awaiting payment |
REC | money that you currently expect to receive from notes or accounts |
REC | convert into sounds or pictures, of incoming radio signals |
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